Couchbase on OpenShift 3
OpenShift is Red Hat’s open source PaaS platform. OpenShift 3 provides a holistic experience of running your applications using Docker and Kubernetes. In a classic Red Hat way, all the work is done in the open source at OpenShift Origin. This also drives the next major release of OpenShift Online and OpenShift Enterprise.
OpenShift 3 using Docker and Kubernetes for container orchestration makes it really simple to bring any products that have a Docker image to run with minimal effort. This blog explains how to get started with Couchbase on OpenShift 3.
Getting Started with OpenShift 3
- Download the latest Vagrant box (1.1 as of this writing) and Vagrantfile from: openshift.org/vm/. Copy them in the same directory.Vagrantfile is configured for 2GB memory and can be updated if you need to run more containers. OpenShift Master, Node, Docker Registry, and other components run inside the VM.This blog was written using Vagrant 1.7.4 and VirtualBox 5.0.10r104061.
- Add the Vagrant Box:
vagrant box add --name openshift3 openshift-bootstrap-1.1.box ==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly... ==> box: Adding box 'openshift3' (v0) for provider: box: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///Users/arungupta/tools/openshiftv3/1.1/openshift-bootstrap-1.1.box ==> box: Successfully added box 'openshift3' (v0) for 'virtualbox'!
- Start the Virtual Machine:
vagrant up Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider... ==> default: Setting the name of the VM: openshift3 ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces... ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration... default: Adapter 1: nat ==> default: Forwarding ports... default: 80 => 1080 (adapter 1) default: 443 => 1443 (adapter 1) default: 5000 => 5000 (adapter 1) default: 8080 => 8080 (adapter 1) default: 8443 => 8443 (adapter 1) default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1) ==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations... ==> default: Booting VM... ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222 default: SSH username: vagrant default: SSH auth method: private key default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... ==> default: Machine booted and ready! ==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM... default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on default: your host and reload your VM. default: default: Guest Additions Version: 4.3.20 default: VirtualBox Version: 5.0
Download and Configure OpenShift 3 Client
- Download Mac 64-bit client tools (
gem install rhc
is for v2 only) from openshift.org/vm/ and extract them a in directory. The listing looks like:tar xzvf ~/Downloads/openshift-origin-v1.1-ac7a99a-darwin-amd64.tar.gz x ./ x ./oadm x ./kube-scheduler x ./kubelet x ./kube-apiserver x ./openshift x ./kube-controller-manager x ./kube-proxy x ./oc x ./kubectl
- Verify the client version:
./oc version oc v1.1 kubernetes v1.1.0-origin-1107-g4c8e6f4
- Remove
~/.kube/config
or rename to something else. - Login to OpenShift:
./oc login Server [https://localhost:8443]: The server uses a certificate signed by an unknown authority. You can bypass the certificate check, but any data you send to the server could be intercepted by others. Use insecure connections? (y/n): y Authentication required for https://localhost:8443 (openshift) Username: admin Password: Login successful. You have access to the following projects and can switch between them with 'oc project <projectname>': * default (current) * openshift * turbo Using project "default". Welcome! See 'oc help' to get started.
Create Couchbase Application in OpenShift 3
- Create a new Couchbase instance:
./oc new-app arungupta/couchbase --> Found Docker image 9131c5a (2 days old) from Docker Hub for "arungupta/couchbase" * An image stream will be created as "couchbase:latest" that will track this image * This image will be deployed in deployment config "couchbase" * Ports 11207/tcp, 11210/tcp, 11211/tcp, 18091/tcp, 18092/tcp, 8091/tcp, 8092/tcp, 8093/tcp will be load balanced by service "couchbase" --> Creating resources with label app=couchbase ... ImageStream "couchbase" created DeploymentConfig "couchbase" created Service "couchbase" created --> Success Run 'oc status' to view your app.
arungupta/couchbase
is used as it uses Couchbase REST API to preconfigure the Couchbase server with:- Memory and index quota
- Query, Data, and Index service
- Username and password credentials
- Install
travel-sample
bucket
This sample bucket will be used later for querying data.
- Check the status of deployment:
./oc status In project default on server https://localhost:8443 svc/couchbase - 172.30.84.134 ports 8091, 8092, 8093, 11207, 11210, 11211, 18091, 18092 dc/couchbase deploys imagestreamtag/couchbase:latest #1 deployed about a minute ago - 1 pod svc/docker-registry - 172.30.236.154:5000 dc/docker-registry deploys docker.io/openshift/origin-docker-registry:v1.1 #1 deployed 4 weeks ago - 1 pod svc/kubernetes - 172.30.0.1 ports 443, 53, 53 svc/router - 172.30.233.69:80 dc/router deploys docker.io/openshift/origin-haproxy-router:v1.1 #1 deployed 4 weeks ago - 1 pod Warnings: * container "registry" in pod/docker-registry-1-imxqp has restarted 5 times * container "openshift-registry-proxy-1" in pod/openshift-registry-proxy has restarted 3 times * container "router" in pod/router-1-5grim has restarted 5 times To see more, use 'oc describe <resource>/<name>'. You can use 'oc get all' to see a list of other objects.
- Find the list of Pods:
client > ./oc get po NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE couchbase-1-5zhju 1/1 Running 0 1d docker-registry-1-imxqp 1/1 Running 5 32d openshift-registry-proxy 1/1 Running 3 32d router-1-5grim 1/1 Running 5 32d
- Get more details about the Couchbase pod:
./oc describe po couchbase-1-5zhju Name: couchbase-1-5zhju Namespace: default Image(s): arungupta/couchbase@sha256:9131c5a283d79e11b6556c94b0b0f8ceba7daf5ba5982bac850100099019959f Node: localhost.localdomain/10.0.2.15 Start Time: Sat, 19 Dec 2015 08:19:31 -0800 Labels: app=couchbase,deployment=couchbase-1,deploymentconfig=couchbase Status: Running Reason: Message: IP: 172.17.0.7 Replication Controllers: couchbase-1 (1/1 replicas created) Containers: couchbase: Container ID: docker://bd51f655c2a54f92f4634b84f455ca91642a88b925be39126f07df43ce883a33 Image: arungupta/couchbase@sha256:9131c5a283d79e11b6556c94b0b0f8ceba7daf5ba5982bac850100099019959f Image ID: docker://c9d204bb75427500ef94263f8f53e8b78f2e56efd37543e620aebb1bc1bd7de1 QoS Tier: cpu: BestEffort memory: BestEffort State: Running Started: Sat, 19 Dec 2015 08:20:21 -0800 Ready: True Restart Count: 0 Environment Variables: Conditions: Type Status Ready True Volumes: couchbase-volume-1: Type: EmptyDir (a temporary directory that shares a pod's lifetime) Medium: default-token-cycb6: Type: Secret (a secret that should populate this volume) SecretName: default-token-cycb6 No events.
Query Couchbase Sample Bucket
- Log into the Vagrant box:
vagrant ssh Last login: Wed Nov 18 18:04:32 2015 from 10.0.2.2 [vagrant@localhost ~]$
- Find a list of all the running containers:
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES bd51f655c2a5 arungupta/couchbase@sha256:9131c5a283d79e11b6556c94b0b0f8ceba7daf5ba5982bac850100099019959f "/entrypoint.sh /opt/" 7 minutes ago Up 7 minutes k8s_couchbase.f96da262_couchbase-1-5zhju_default_48e953db-a66c-11e5-8a75-080027c5bfa9_31dbcfec 8e5ef3e54d4e openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes k8s_POD.d7dfee57_couchbase-1-5zhju_default_48e953db-a66c-11e5-8a75-080027c5bfa9_b1bcd72d 0f7807f389d9 openshift/mysql-55-centos7:latest "container-entrypoint" 15 minutes ago Up 15 minutes k8s_ruby-helloworld-database.448eeefe_database-1-w51ix_turbo_91adac2f-8d66-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_74ecdc59 077a078e00a3 172.30.236.154:5000/turbo/origin-ruby-sample@sha256:c4ed12ec9817fca1fb41a5eb0c66f2edccf2e7375128fd6d64f7180207262193 "container-entrypoint" 16 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_ruby-helloworld.88353f9f_frontend-2-1lm99_turbo_42a6dd40-8d67-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_d5110e41 e2105f2f4ab6 openshift/origin-haproxy-router:v1.1 "/usr/bin/openshift-r" 16 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_router.c3a638e8_router-1-5grim_default_cac8c2d2-8d63-11e5-b835-080027c5bfa9_9d49a633 b98052109d08 172.30.236.154:5000/turbo/origin-ruby-sample@sha256:c4ed12ec9817fca1fb41a5eb0c66f2edccf2e7375128fd6d64f7180207262193 "container-entrypoint" 16 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_ruby-helloworld.88353f9f_frontend-2-hdz43_turbo_46657993-8d67-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_f6394539 646dcce91f59 openshift/origin-docker-registry:v1.1 "/bin/sh -c 'REGISTRY" 16 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_registry.35eb136e_docker-registry-1-imxqp_default_cb3dde6e-8d63-11e5-b835-080027c5bfa9_71586c07 d02c8c07f690 openshift/origin-registry-proxy "sh -cx '/bin/tcppm -" 16 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_openshift-registry-proxy-1.a0457375_openshift-registry-proxy_default_767fcb12-8d64-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_4c413a10 23267082944f openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_POD.d982fd5f_database-1-w51ix_turbo_91adac2f-8d66-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_8fc2969f bd7f82a88cb1 openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_POD.e127fd63_frontend-2-1lm99_turbo_42a6dd40-8d67-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_3f73ddf8 d2ca01d75a0c openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_POD.4d0ddc3f_router-1-5grim_default_cac8c2d2-8d63-11e5-b835-080027c5bfa9_036343da 5e25f5ba5c4c openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_POD.e127fd63_frontend-2-hdz43_turbo_46657993-8d67-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_122e502e 7c4b2b9e6c39 openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes k8s_POD.cc3ffd58_docker-registry-1-imxqp_default_cb3dde6e-8d63-11e5-b835-080027c5bfa9_0ae24ed7 85c4cf8d0808 openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 17 minutes ago Up 16 minutes 0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp k8s_POD.c686fded_openshift-registry-proxy_default_767fcb12-8d64-11e5-bf15-080027c5bfa9_04225f94
Search for Couchbase container:
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ docker ps | grep couchbase CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES bd51f655c2a5 arungupta/couchbase@sha256:9131c5a283d79e11b6556c94b0b0f8ceba7daf5ba5982bac850100099019959f "/entrypoint.sh /opt/" 7 minutes ago Up 7 minutes k8s_couchbase.f96da262_couchbase-1-5zhju_default_48e953db-a66c-11e5-8a75-080027c5bfa9_31dbcfec 8e5ef3e54d4e openshift/origin-pod:v1.1 "/pod" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes k8s_POD.d7dfee57_couchbase-1-5zhju_default_48e953db-a66c-11e5-8a75-080027c5bfa9_b1bcd72d 0f7807f389d9 openshift/mysql-55-centos7:latest "container-entrypoint" 15 minutes ago Up 15 minutes
Get the id for our container:
docker ps | grep arungupta/couchbase | awk '{ print $1}' bd51f655c2a5
- Get IP address of the Pod where Couchbase server is running:
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ docker inspect --format '{{ index .Config.Env 6 }}' `docker ps | grep arungupta/couchbase | awk '{ print $1}'` COUCHBASE_SERVICE_HOST=172.30.84.134
- Use the IP address shown above to start Couchbase Query CLI:
[vagrant@localhost ~]$ docker run -it arungupta/couchbase /opt/couchbase/bin/cbq -engine=http://172.30.84.134:8093 Unable to find image 'arungupta/couchbase:latest' locally Trying to pull repository docker.io/arungupta/couchbase ... latest: Pulling from arungupta/couchbase 62baed0d0de5: Already exists 39387babd60f: Already exists 6a2bc8404be0: Already exists bad926a6fb50: Already exists 1a86c4c907e0: Already exists 32132a7c82e9: Already exists 646c3d5ebb71: Already exists 864cbabd77ad: Already exists 8c327c6d4e43: Already exists 8592c697ab61: Already exists 7734f4a832d4: Already exists 35edb38ebc17: Already exists 99f3eb6fb46f: Already exists 91e5fad693c2: Already exists 0cb81f5cc79b: Already exists ec58df60a109: Already exists c9d204bb7542: Already exists Digest: sha256:9131c5a283d79e11b6556c94b0b0f8ceba7daf5ba5982bac850100099019959f Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/arungupta/couchbase:latest Couchbase query shell connected to http://172.30.84.134:8093/ . Type Ctrl-D to exit. cbq>;
- Query the sample bucket:
cbq> select * from `travel-sample` limit 1; { "requestID": "a7bd414a-c571-4b22-8c81-30512b87730d", "signature": { "*": "*" }, "results": [ { "travel-sample": { "callsign": "MILE-AIR", "country": "United States", "iata": "Q5", "icao": "MLA", "id": 10, "name": "40-Mile Air", "type": "airline" } } ], "status": "success", "metrics": { "elapsedTime": "123.799956ms", "executionTime": "116.882044ms", "resultCount": 1, "resultSize": 300 } }
Enjoy!
This blog shows the very basics of getting started with Couchbase on OpenShift 3. Future blogs will show:
- How to deploy an application to OpenShift and use this Couchbase
- How to make this application accessible outside OpenShift
- How to scale Couchbase in OpenShift
- Possibly some other interesting items that come along
Read more about Couchbase 4.1
- What’s New in Couchbase Server 4.1
- Download Couchbase Server 4.1
- Couchbase Server documentation
- Talk to us on Couchbase Forums
- Follow @couchbasedev or @couchbase
Reference: | Couchbase on OpenShift 3 from our JCG partner Arun Gupta at the Miles to go 2.0 … blog. |